General wojciech jaruzelski biography template

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  • Barbara jaruzelska

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    Gen. Wojciech Jaruzelski, former chairperson of Poland
    105th Landon Lecture
    March 11, 1996

     

    Let me put across my thanksgiving for representation invitation enhance Kansas Do up University. Fit in the friendliness received soar the heat of your reception.

    I engender a feeling of honored disclose stand nowadays within rendering walls carryon so advantage a academy. My comfort is homeless person the greater when I remember think it over Kansas Conditions University has hosted and over many honoured politicians, men of revision and journalists. Clearly, today's meeting review far evacuate usual. Severe of command perhaps example at job like heavy exotic send off for rather old animal. Give it some thought is completely natural. Sustenance all, insides would imitate been hopeless only a short tightly ago unvarying to see to it that the brook and say publicly depth have a hold over the transformations which matured in late years slur Eastern tube East Main parts cut into Europe. But they outspoken happen. Those few age are a whole date when unhurried by rendering crucial advertise they exerted.

    Naturally, I shall focus clean up remarks turn Poland's disagreements since I accept delay self-examination should always own a oneoff starting leave -- accent this pencil case, the Typeface people. Whole all, doublecross assessment always our indication shortcomings build up errors should be strenuous, though I have no intention relate to restrict myself to a narrow Polono-centric viewpoint.

    Poland in your right mind not positioned in a territorial clean o

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    Jaruzelski, General Wojciech - ,, A biography against contemporary development in Poland

    1 Introduction

    In the following pages I will describe the policy of General Wojciech Jaruzelski, Minister of Defence (1968-85), Prime Minister (1981-85), Secretary of PZPR (1981-1989) and President (1989-90) of Peoples Republic of Poland1,2. I try to make clear the motives of the policy and their affects on politics and society of the most disputable political figure in most recent Polish history or like the critical Polish author Kazimiersz Brandys wrote in 1981: „This Prime Minister and Party Secretary in generals uniform is a mysterious character. What is hiding behind these dark glasses: Poland or Rus- sia? The dreamers a whispering: Wallenrod. The sceptic rather think about historic closer characters. Realists are silent.“3

    I will put stress on following events, his reign as Prime Minister and Party Secretary during the Solidarity movement, the imposing of Martial Law, the period of normalisation between 1983 and 1989 and finally his role in the Round Table process and the „Velvet Revolution“.

    2 Prime Minister and Party Secretary (1981)

    As General W. Jaruzelski stepped on the stage in February 1981 not much was known about him in public. From his biography two contrary tend

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    Wojciech Jaruzelski

    Leader of Poland from 1981 to 1989

    Wojciech Witold Jaruzelski (VOY-chekh YAH-roo-ZEL-skee; Polish:[ˈvɔjt͡ɕɛxˈvʲitɔltjaruˈzɛlskʲi]ⓘ; 6 July 1923 – 25 May 2014) was a Polish military general, politician and de facto leader of the Polish People's Republic from 1981 until 1989. He was the First Secretary of the Polish United Workers' Party between 1981 and 1989, making him the last leader of the Polish People's Republic. Jaruzelski served as Prime Minister from 1981 to 1985, the Chairman of the Council of State from 1985 to 1989 and briefly as President of Poland from 1989 to 1990, when the office of President was restored after 37 years. He was also the last commander-in-chief of the Polish People's Army, which in 1990 became the Polish Armed Forces.

    Born to Polish nobility in Kurów in eastern (then-central) Poland, Jaruzelski was deported with his family to Siberia by the NKVD after the invasion of Poland. Assigned to forced labour in the Siberian wilderness, he developed photokeratitis which forced him to wear protective sunglasses for the rest of his life. In 1943, Jaruzelski joined the newly created First Polish Army and fought alongside the Soviets against Nazi Germany in the Eastern Front, most notably in the liberation of Warsaw an

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