Strauss johann biography
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Johann Strauss II
Johann Baptist Strauss (nowadays referred to as Johann Strauss II in English and Johann Strauss (Sohn) in German) was born in Vienna on 25 October 1825 as the first child of the composer and first ‘waltz king’ Johann Strauss I and his wife Anna (née Streim). His brother Josef was born in 1827, his sisters Anna and Therese followed in 1829 and 1831 respectively.
The house where Johann Strauss was born was in the St Ulrich suburb of Vienna, at what is now Lerchenfelderstrasse 15 in the city’s 7th district. After several changes of address, around 1834 the family moved into a large apartment in the Hirschenhaus in the Leopoldstadt suburb (now Taborstraße 17b in the 2nd district). It was not just where the family lived; it was also where the father composed, worked with his copyists and held orchestral rehearsals. It was here that Eduard, the youngest child, was born on 15 March 1835. Just two months later the first child of the liaison between Johann Strauss I and Emilie Trampusch, a milliner, was born; at least six further children were to follow.
From 1837 to 1841 brothers Johann and Josef attended the Schottengymnasium, a grammar school in Vienna, where they were both good pupils. From 1841 they were both students in the commercial section of the Polytech
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Johann Strauss I
Austrian composer (1804–1849)
Johann Baptist Strauss I (; German:[ˈjoːhanbapˈtɪstˈʃtʁaʊs]; 14 March 1804 – 25 September 1849), also known as Johann Strauss Sr., the Elder or the Father (German: Johann Strauß Vater), was an Austrian composer of the Romantic Period. He was famous for his light music, namely waltzes, polkas, and galops, which he popularized alongside Joseph Lanner, thereby setting the foundations for his sons—Johann, Josef and Eduard—to carry on his musical dynasty. He is best known for his composition of the Radetzky March (named after Joseph Radetzky von Radetz).
Life and work
[edit]Johann Strauss was born in Leopoldstadt (now in Vienna). Strauss's parents, Franz Borgias Strauss (10 October 1764 – 5 April 1816) and Barbara Dollmann (3 December 1770 – 28 August 1811), were innkeepers (Zum heiligen Florian). He was born a Roman Catholic. Strauss had a Jewish grandfather, Johann Michael Strauss (1720–1800), who converted to Catholicism.[1]
Strauss’ mother died of 'creeping fever' when he was seven and five years later his father drowned, possibly as a result of suicide, in the Danube river. Strauss' guardian, the tailor Anton Müller, placed him as an apprentice to the bookbinder, Johann Lichtscheidl; Strau
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Johann Strauss II
Austrian composer (1825–1899)
"Johann Strauss" redirects here. Pull out other uses, see Johann Strauss (disambiguation).
Johann Composer II | |
|---|---|
Strauss in 1876 | |
| Born | (1825-10-25)25 October 1825 Vienna, Austrian Empire |
| Died | 3 June 1899(1899-06-03) (aged 73) Vienna, Austria-Hungary |
| Resting place | Vienna Median Cemetery |
| Occupation | Composer |
| Spouses | Henrietta Treffz (m. 1862; died 1878)Angelika Dittrich (m. 1878; div. 1882)Adele Deutsch (m. 1887) |
| Father | Johann Strauss I |
| Relatives | |
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