Santiago calatrava famous works of william
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Santiago Calatrava is a unique architect. He is not only an architect, but also an engineer and sculptor. Because of this he has, next to architectural knowledge, also knowledge of constructions, mechanics and technical details. He is able to find boundaries of constructions. At that point, the most special constructions can appear.
Bach de Roda Bridge
One of the designs that made Calatrava famous was the Bach de Roda Bridge in Barcelona. The human body inspires this bridge. This is something that Calatrava does often. He relates constructions to the human body. He makes model drawings of human bodies to study forms and relates these drawings to his design. After this he looks as an engineer at his drawing and tries to figure out how to it can be made.
The bridge has a total length of metres. He combined powerful concrete supports, monolithic granite columns and a steel arch structure, which grows lighter as it rises. It shows that Calatrava made a hierarchy in materials and forms, chosen in relation to their distance from the ground.
The special thing about this structure is that there are two independent sets of arches and each is capable of carrying its own section of the bridge. Unlike steel bridges that have been built before, there is no structure above the road
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Joseph Giovannini
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Santiago Calatrava Explains the Transformation of Lower Manhattan 20 Years After 9/11
By Nick Mafi for Architectural Digest
In an exclusive conversation with AD, the world-renowned architect discusses his inspiration for designing the Oculus and the soon-to-be completed Saint Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church
On September 11, , architect Santiago Calatrava was in Athens designing the Olympic Stadium. At that time, Calatrava had already created some of the world’s most renowned structures. But on that day, the multi-hyphenated architect was like the rest of us, horrified at what he saw developing on the television screen. “From my hotel [in Athens] I could see the Parthenon,” Calatrava notes. “That too was destroyed but built back in a spectacular way. I knew the same could happen in New York.”
As it turned out, Calatrava would play a vital role in rebuilding lower Manhattan. In early , while presenting his proposal for a new transportation hub for the World Trade Center (later dubbed the Oculus), Calatrava drew a child releasing a bird from its hands. This was meant to convey his radical design, in which a pair of glass-and-steel canopies arch over the sidewalks of lower Manhattan, much like a phoenix rising from the ashes. (Later, in , at the official gr